"Nellie Bly." Elizabeth Bisland - Wikipedia While still working as a writer, Bly died from pneumonia on January 27, 1922. How many sisters did Charles Dickens have? Her straightforward yet compassionate approach to these issues captivated audiences. Now Nellie Bly is getting her due., Eighty Days: Nellie Bly and Elizabeth Bisland's History-Making Race Around the World. At New York, she soon found herself a job at Joseph Pulitzers newspaper, New York World. One of her early assignments was to investigate reports of brutality and neglect at the Women's Lunatic Asylum on Blackwell's Island. She recounted her adventures in her final book, Around the World in 72 Days. Her real name was Elizabeth Jane Cochrane; Nellie Bly was her pen name and the name under which she is most well-known. She moved to New York City in 1886, but found it extremely difficult to find work as a female reporter in the male-dominated field. Ten Days in a Mad-House was a raging success and brought Nellie Bly immense fame and recognition as a writer and civil rights activist. Her trip around the world in 72 days brought her even further fame. Bly told the assistant matron: "There are so many crazy people about, and one can never tell what they will do. She stayed up all night to give herself the wide-eyed look of a disturbed woman and began making accusations that the other boarders were insane. We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you see something that doesn't look right,contact us! Bly went on to patent several inventions related to oil manufacturing, many of which are still used today. Elizabeth had fourteen siblings. Eighty Days: Nellie Bly and Elizabeth Bisland's History-Making Race Around the World. "Nellie Bly." Also, her 1889 record-breaking trip around the world in 72 days, in emulation of Jules Verne's fictional character Phileas Fogg, was a historic move for a woman at that time. How many siblings did Mary Todd Lincoln have? How many siblings did Deborah Sampson have? Nellie Bly tied the nuptial knot in 1895 with the millionaire manufacturer Robert Seaman. What might she have been able to do that men could not? This is a short thirty-minute lesson on Frances Ellen Watkins Harper. http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030193/1889-11-14/ed-3/seq-1/, By: Arlisha R. Norwood, NWHM Fellow; Updated by: Mariana Brandman, NWHM Predoctoral Fellow in Womens History | 2020-2022. Now Nellie Bly is getting her due", "Young and Brave: Girls Changing History", "Into the Madhouse with Nellie Bly: Girl Stunt Reporting in Late Nineteenth-Century America", "Nellie Bly's Lessons in Writing What You Want To", "Ten Days in a Madhouse: The Woman Who Got Herself Committed", George Francis Train, The Bostonian Who Really Was Phileas Fogg, "Almost 100 Years After Her Death, Nellie Bly Is Back", "Nellie Bly, journalist, Dies of Pneumonia", "Industries Business History of Oil Drillers, Refiners", "Nellie Bly, Girl Reporter: Daredevil journalist", "Marching for the Vote: Remembering the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913", "Elizabeth Jane Cochran National Women's Hall of Fame", "Four Accomplished Journalists Honored on U.S. Postage Stamps", "Nellie Bly Marguerite Higgins Ethel L. Payne Ida M. Tarbell March Women's History Month Lady Journalists on Postage Stamps", "Amanda Matthews of Prometheus Art Selected to Create Monument to Journalist Nelly Bly on Roosevelt Island, Press Release", "Monument honoring journalist Nellie Bly opens: "This installation is spiritual", "New York Press Club Announces its 2020 Journalism Award Winners", "Fearless Feminist Reporter Nellie Bly Hits the Big Screen", "Judith Light hopes 'The Nellie Bly Story' will prompt mental health discussions", "All the Real-Life Scary Stories Told on American Horror Story", "Ladyghosts: The West Wing 2.05, 'And It's Surely to Their Credit', "Nellie Bly Goes Undercover at Blackwell's Island", "What Girls are Good For: Happy birthday Nellie Bly", "What Girls Are Good For - A Novel Of Nellie Bly", "Author: There's gold in them thar southern Black Hills", "The Mad Girls of New York: A Nellie Bly Novel", "New Book Gives Rebel Girls The Bedtime Tales They Deserve", "Round the world with Nellie Bly The Worlds globe circler", "Adventurer's Park Family Entertainment Center Brooklyn, NY", "The nautical adventures of the Trillium ferry in Toronto", "Ann Arbor Native David Blixt Discovered a Cache of Long Lost Novels by Journalist-Adventurer Nellie Bly", "American Woman Imprisoned in Austria; Liberated When Identified by Dr. Friedman", 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601472, "Nellie Bly: Pioneer journalist extraordinaire", "Dislocating the Masculine: How Nellie Bly Feminised Her Reports", Library of Congress "Nellie Bly: A Resource Guide", The Daring Nellie Bly: America's Star Reporter, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nellie_Bly&oldid=1141296960, Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York), Indiana University of Pennsylvania alumni, Pennsylvania state historical marker significations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Elly Cochran, Elizabeth Jane Cochrane, and most commonly known as Nellie Bly as her pen-name, Information, photos and original Nellie Bly articles at, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 09:53. Cochrane rode on ships and trains, in rickshaws and sampans, on horses and burros. Pace, Lawson. How many brothers and sisters did Jimmy Carter have? Led by New York Assistant District Attorney Vernon M. Davis, with Bly assisting, the asylum investigation resulted in significant changes in New York City's Department of Public Charities and Corrections (later split into separate agencies). Her favorite color is pink. New-York Historical Society Library. Bly switched back to reporting, later on writing stories on Europe's Eastern Front during World War I and the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913. In an effort to accurately expose the conditions at the asylum, she pretended to be a mental patient in order to be committed to the facility, .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}where she lived for 10 days. Collection of the New-York Historical Society. Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Name: Nellie Bly, Birth Year: 1864, Birth date: May 5, 1864, Birth State: Pennsylvania, Birth City: Cochran's Mills, Birth Country: United States. How many siblings did James Meredith have? Unable to maintain the land or their house, Blys family left Cochran's Mill. For ten days Elizabeth experienced the physical and mental abuses suffered by patients. [40], On January 27, 1922, Bly died of pneumonia at St. Mark's Hospital, New York City, aged 57. Remembering Nellie Bly, Rabblerouser and Pioneer of Investigative Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The town was founded by her father, Michael Cochran, who provided for his family by working as a judge and landowner. Just two years after reviving her writing career, on January 27, 1922, Bly died from pneumonia in New York City. [68], Bly is one of 100 women featured in the first version of the book Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls written by Elena Favilli & Francesca Cavallo. [1] [2] Conduct a close examination of. In 2015, director Timothy Hines released 10 Days in a Madhouse, which also depicts Bly's harrowing experience in the asylum. Nellie Bly was born Elizabeth Jane Cochran on May 5, 1864 in Cochrans Mill, Pennsylvania. Blys husband died in 1903, leaving her in control of the massive Iron Clad Manufacturing Company and American Steel Barrel Company. Her first articles, on conditions among working girls in Pittsburgh, slum life, and other similar topics, marked her as a reporter of ingenuity and concern. claimed that women were best served by conducting domestic duties and called the working woman "a monstrosity." As she became a teenager, she wanted to portray herself as more sophisticated, and she dropped the nickname and changed her surname to "Cochrane". Nellie Bly became a star journalist by going undercover as a patient at a New York City mental health asylum in 1887 and exposing its terrible conditions in the New York World. Bernard, Karen. But her negligence, and embezzlement by a factory manager, resulted in the Iron Clad Manufacturing Co. going bankrupt. Life Story: Elizabeth Cochrane, aka Nellie Bly (1864-1922) World-Traveling Journalist and Muckraker The story of an investigative journalist who used her career to shed light on the horrors of urban life and break gender stereotypes. Brief Life History of Jonathan J Ten Days in the Madhouse. Her time was 72 days 6 hours 11 minutes 14 seconds. How many children did Laura Ingalls Wilder have? With Christina Ricci, Judith Light, Josh Bowman, Anja Savcic. http://digital.library.upenn.edu/women/bly/madhouse/madhouse.html. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. American National Biography. Nellie Bly Lesson for Kids: Biography & Facts. Bly's celebrity reached an international level with her mission to travel around the world in 80 days, just as the character Phileas Fogg did in Jules Verne's Around the World in Eighty Days. How many siblings did Zora Neale Hurston have? How many siblings did Victoria Woodhull have? Chicago- Norwood, Arlisha and Mariana Brandman. She was interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx, New York City. How many siblings did Queen Elizabeth I have? Faced with such dwindling finances, Bly consequently re-entered the newspaper industry. In 1880, the family moved to Pittsburgh where Elizabeth supported her single mother by running a boarding house. She was 57 years of age. Biography of Nellie Bly, Investigative Journalist, World Traveler. How many siblings did Mary Livermore have? [69], The board game Round the World with Nellie Bly created in 1890 is named in recognition of her trip. She began her career in 1885 in her native Pennsylvania as a reporter for the Pittsburgh Dispatch, to which she had sent an angry letter to the editor in response to an article the newspaper had printed entitled What Girls Are Good For (not much, according to the article). In 1885, Elizabeth read an article in the Pittsburgh Dispatch that argued a womans place was in the home, to be a helpmate to a man. She strongly disagreed with this opinion and sent an angry letter to the editor anonymously signed Lonely Orphan Girl.. Bly later compiled the articles into a book, being published by Ian L. Munro in New York City in 1887. Her article's headline was "Suffragists Are Men's Superiors" and in its text she accurately predicted that it would be 1920 before women in the United States would be given the right to vote. (New York, N.Y.), 14 Nov. 1889. Nellie Bly Biography - Facts, Childhood, Family Life & Achievements PDF The Sibling Society Robert Bly - Spenden.medair.org National Women's History Museum. One can only speculate what further triumphs and good deeds this remarkable woman might have achieved if only she lived a few years longer. She went undercover to expose an insane asylums horrors. How many siblings did Queen Liliuokalani have? During her travels around the world, she went through England, France, Brindisi, the Suez Canal, Colombo, the Straits Settlements of Penang and Singapore, Hong Kong, and Japan. Her report, published 9 October 1887[23] and later in book form as Ten Days in a Mad-House, caused a sensation, prompted the asylum to implement reforms, and brought her lasting fame. Ten Days in a Mad-House is a book by American journalist Nellie Bly. Biography of Nellie Bly, Investigative Journalist - ThoughtCo Michael had 10 children with his first wife, and he had 5 children with his second wife. [46] The Girl Puzzle opened to the public in December, 2021. For the first 20 or so years of her life, Nellie Bly was known not as Nellie, nor as Elizabeth Jane Cochran, which was her birth name, but as "Pink," due to her fondness for the color, according to New World Encyclopedia. For a time, she was one of the leading women industrialists in the United States. How many siblings did Emmeline Pankhurst have? Bly suffered a tragic loss in 1870, at the age of six, when her father died suddenly. How many siblings did St. Catherine of Siena have? Bly went on to gain more fame in 1889, when she traveled around the world in an attempt to break the faux record of Phileas Fogg, the fictional title character of Jules Verne's 1873 novel, Around the World in Eighty Days. Oil on canvas. Nellie Bly was known for her pioneering journalism, including her 1887 expos on the conditions of asylum patients at Blackwell's Island in New York City and her report of her 72-day trip around the world. National Women's History Museum. Nellie Bly - Bio, Age, Wiki, Facts and Family - in4fp.com