At the outset of World War I, Modigliani tried to enlist in the army but was refused because of his poor health. [53] "[57], 27 sculptures by Modigliani are known to exist. Modigliani showed great promise while with Micheli, and ceased his studies only when he was forced to, by the onset of tuberculosis. Even though this artists' quarter of Montmartre was characterized by generalized poverty, Modigliani himself presented—initially, at least—as one would expect the son of a family trying to maintain the appearances of its lost financial standing to present: his wardrobe was dapper without ostentation, and the studio he rented was appointed in a style appropriate to someone with a finely attuned taste in plush drapery and Renaissance reproductions. In 1920, after not hearing from him for several days, a neighbour checked on the family and found Modigliani in bed delirious and holding onto Hébuterne. In return, the artist turned over his early canvases to Alexandre for 10 to 20 francs each ($2 to $4). While sympathetically connected to (and actually pre-dating) the French Impressionists, the Macchiaioli did not make the same impact upon international art culture as did the contemporaries and followers of Monet, and are today largely forgotten outside Italy. He was first influenced by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, but around 1907 he became fascinated with the work of Paul Cézanne. He later befriended Jacob Epstein, they aimed to set up a studio together with a shared vision to create a Temple of Beauty to be enjoyed by all, for which Modigliani created drawings and paintings of the intended stone caryatids for ‘The Pillars of Tenderness’ which would support the imagined temple. After years of remission and recurrence, this was the period during which the symptoms of his tuberculosis worsened, signaling that the disease had reached an advanced stage.[23]. The life of Modigliani, wandering artist, so often resembles a legend it is difficult to determine fact from fiction. Modigliani is now among the celebrated artists of the twentieth century. Two films have been made about Modigliani: Les Amants de Montparnasse (1958), directed by Jacques Becker and starring Gérard Philipe as Modigliani; and Modigliani (2004), directed by Mick Davis and starring Andy García as Modigliani. The ALBERTINA Museum will honor Amedeo Modigliani with a major retrospective to mark the one hundredth anniversary of his death. In addition to a variety of wood and aluminum moldings we also offer passe-partouts and various surface protection options. It did me good. Despite this, during this time he produced most of the paintings that later became his most popular and valued works. Micheli's work, however, was so fashionable and the genre so commonplace that the young Modigliani reacted against it, preferring to ignore the obsession with landscape that, as with French Impressionism, characterized the movement. There, inconsolable, she threw herself out of a fifth-floor window, two days after Modigliani's death, killing herself and her unborn child. [39] In May 1919 they returned to Paris with their infant daughter and moved into an apartment on the rue de la Grande Chaumière. Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (Italian pronunciation: [ameˈdɛːo modiʎˈʎaːni]; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian painter and sculptor who worked mainly in France. [22], Modigliani's use of drink and drugs intensified from about 1914 onward. From 1909 to 1914, he devoted himself mainly to sculpture. An economic downturn in the price of metal plunged the Modiglianis into bankruptcy. Ever resourceful, Modigliani’s mother used her social contacts to establish a school and, along with her two sisters, made the school into a successful enterprise. He died at age 35 in Paris of tubercular meningitis. [47], In November 2010, a painting of a nude by Amedeo Modigliani, part of a series of nudes he created around 1917, sold for more than $68.9m (£42.7m) at an auction in New York—a record for the artist's work. Modigliani is known to have drawn and painted from a very early age, and thought himself "already a painter", his mother wrote,[11] even before beginning formal studies. They became great friends. Hébuterne became pregnant again. There he came into contact with prominent artists such as Pablo Picasso and Constantin Brâncuși. Towards the end of the First World War, early in 1918, Modigliani left Paris with Hébuterne to escape from the war and travelled to Nice and Cagnes-sur-Mer. He sketched furiously, sometimes drawing over 100 sketches in a day, but many of his works were either lost, given away, or in some cases, destroyed by Modigliani himself. Born to a bourgeois family in Italy, he later shunned his academic upbringing and willingly devolved into a poverty stricken vagabond. The impact of these lifestyle choices upon his developing artistic style is open to conjecture, although these choices do seem to be more than simple teenage rebellion, or the clichéd hedonism and bohemianism that was almost expected of artists of the time; his pursuit of the seedier side of life appears to have roots in his appreciation of radical philosophies, including those of Nietzsche. His portraits and nudes overturned the conventions of both genres, unique… Amedeo Modigliani was an Italian artist known for his unique elongated style of portraiture. [3][4], Modigliani's father, Flaminio, was a member of an Italian Jewish family of successful businessmen and entrepreneurs. He met the first serious love of his life, Russian poet Anna Akhmatova, in 1910, when he was 26. He became the epitome of the tragic artist, creating a posthumous legend almost as well known as that of Vincent van Gogh. Modigliani already had a son from his relationship with Simone Thiroux, Gérard Thiroux (1917–2004),[38] and at least two other illegitimate children. His epitaph reads: "Struck down by death at the moment of glory". The several dozen nudes Modigliani painted between 1916 and 1919 constitute many of his best-known works. He originally saw himself as a sculptor rather than a painter, and was encouraged to continue after Paul Guillaume, an ambitious young art dealer, took an interest in his work and introduced him to sculptor Constantin Brâncuși. This localized landscape movement reacted against the bourgeois stylings of the academic genre painters. Peter Schjeldahl, Book review of Meryle Secrest's "Modigliani: A Life", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Regia Accademia ed Istituto di Belle Arti, Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (Buenos Aires), Lille Métropole Museum of Modern, Contemporary and Outsider Art, Painting the Century: 101 Portrait Masterpieces 1900–2000, "Heroes – Trailblazers of the Jewish People", "Modigliani and the Russian beauty: the affair that changed him", "With $170.4 Million Sale at Auction, Modigliani Work Joins Rarefied Nine-Figure Club", "Meet the Chinese billionaire behind the record Amedeo Modigliani purchase", "Amedeo Modigliani Biography, Art, and Analysis of Works", https://www.geni.com/people/Don-G%C3%A9rald-G%C3%A9rard-Thiroux/6000000036898284033, https://www.google.com/books/edition/Modigliani/wycoiv9BJ0QC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=jeanne+hebuterne+letter+to+modigliani&pg=PA252&printsec=frontcover, "Missing person in Montparnasse: The case of Jeanne Hebuterne", "La Mostra Dei Falsi Modigliani del Duo Ferrera-Stancanelli", "Despite Death Threats, Modigliani Expert To Publish New Catalogue Raisonné", "Modigliani nude sells for a record $68.9m", https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/the-10-most-faked-artists-119/, https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2017/05/worlds-most-faked-artists-amedeo-modigliani-picasso, https://www.thelocal.it/20140520/livorno-plans-to-show-fake-modigliani-heads, https://www.theartnewspaper.com/news/modigliani, "Muschietti Talks Paintings that Inspired Nightmarish New 'IT' Creature", "Five masterpieces stolen from Paris modern art museum", "Artistic Impressions | South China Morning Post", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amedeo_Modigliani&oldid=998548239, Articles with dead external links from September 2018, Articles needing additional references from July 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2009, Articles needing additional references from May 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TePapa identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 January 2021, at 22:04. His favorite subject was by far the human form, painting the likenesses of other artists, such as Pablo Picasso, Diego Rivera, Max Jacob, and Juan Gris, who all sat for the artist. Based on an ongoing scientific study, the film reveals the secrets behind the myths surrounding this Bohemian artist, to coincide with the centenary of his death in 1920. The song's title recalls the French term "Maudit" (cursed) and gives an almost impressionist depiction of Modigliani's troubled soul, embracing in its lyrics the painter's well known love of poetry. [14], When he first arrived in Paris, he wrote home regularly to his mother, he sketched his nudes at the Académie Colarossi, and he drank wine in moderation. Amedeo Modigliani was the fourth child, whose birth coincided with the disastrous financial collapse of his father's business interests. Pictures from Amedeo Modigliani you can also buy framed. [2], Modigliani's mother, Eugénie Garsin, born and raised in Marseille, was descended from an intellectual, scholarly family of Sephardic ancestry that for generations had lived along the Mediterranean coastline. Even when compelled to paint landscapes (three are known to exist),[12] Modigliani chose a proto-Cubist palette more akin to Cézanne than to the Macchiaioli. 1872), Margherita (ur. Find an in-depth biography, exhibitions, original artworks for sale, the latest news, and sold auction prices. Modigliani's art was an influence on director Andy Muschietti, who found his works frightening as a child. These letters are a sounding board for the developing ideas brewing in Modigliani's mind. This series of nudes was commissioned by Modigliani's dealer and friend Léopold Zborowski, who lent the artist use of his apartment, supplied models and painting materials, and paid him between fifteen and twenty francs each day for his work. He settled in Montmartre and initially painted in a style that closely resembled that of Steinlen (1859-1923), Toulouse-Lautrec (1864-1901), and Picasso (1881-1973) in his Blue Period. Fluent in many languages, her ancestors were authorities on sacred Jewish texts and had founded a school of Talmudic studies. Milanese scholar Osvaldo Patani produced three volumes: paintings (1991), drawings (1992) and one on the Paul Alexandre period (1994), while Christian Parisot has published Volumes I, II and IV (in 1970, 1971 and 1996) of a catalogue raisonné. ” The artist also adopted a bohemian way of life, and he had also aimed to rise back from challenging times. [44] In 2013, Parisot was arrested by the Italian Art forgery unit after a two-year investigation (following a largely advertised exhibition in Catania, presenting original artworks[45]); the police seized works attributed to the artist, along with suspect authenticity certificates. [19] Modigliani's behavior stood out even in these Bohemian surroundings: he carried on frequent affairs, drank heavily, and used absinthe and hashish. Although a series of Modigliani's sculptures were exhibited in the Salon d'Automne of 1912, by 1914 he abandoned sculpting and focused solely on his painting, a move precipitated by the difficulty in acquiring sculptural materials due to the outbreak of war, and by Modigliani's physical debilitation.[4]. uhuhuh (fiche artiste : http://www.xsilence.net/artiste-392.htm) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8KHwuOtcALQ At the age of fourteen, while sick with typhoid fever, he raved in his delirium that he wanted, above all else, to see the paintings in the Palazzo Pitti and the Uffizi in Florence. Sep 30, 2012 - Learn more about Portrait of Jeanne Hebuterne Seated in Profile Amedeo Modigliani - oil artwork, painted by one of the most celebrated masters in the history of art. As Livorno's local museum housed only a sparse few paintings by the Italian Renaissance masters, the tales he had heard about the great works held in Florence intrigued him, and it was a source of considerable despair to him, in his sickened state, that he might never get the chance to view them in person. A year later, while still suffering from tuberculosis, he moved to Venice, where he registered to study at the Regia Accademia ed Istituto di Belle Arti. [14] He is noted to have commented, upon meeting Picasso who, at the time, was wearing his trademark workmen's clothes, that even though the man was a genius, that did not excuse his uncouth appearance.[14]. [27] Anna was tall with dark hair, pale skin and grey-green eyes: she embodied Modigliani's aesthetic ideal and the pair became engrossed in each other. The bailiffs entered the family's home just as Eugénie went into labour; the family protected their most valuable assets by piling them on top of her. When the Garsin and Modigliani families announced the engagement of their children, Flaminio was a wealthy young mining engineer. Arthur Pfannstiel (1929 and 1956) and Joseph Lanthemann's (1970) books are widely dismissed today. In 2011 Peter Schjeldahl, reviewing Meryle Secrest's book Modigliani: A Life, wrote: I recall my thrilled first exposure, as a teenager, to one of his long-necked women, with their piquantly tipped heads and mask-like faces. Within a year of arriving in Paris, however, his demeanour and reputation had changed dramatically. When he was 11 years of age, she had noted in her diary: "The child's character is still so unformed that I cannot say what I think of it. Modigliani had a close relationship with his mother, who taught him at home until he was 10. Nine novels, a play, a documentary, and three feature films have been devoted to his life. Living in Paris, he had affairs with women, drank heavily, smoked hashish, and drank absinthe. Letters that he wrote from his 'sabbatical' in Capri in 1901 clearly indicate that he is being more and more influenced by the thinking of Nietzsche. The bailiffs entered the family's home just as Eugenia went into labour; the family protected their most valuable assets by piling them on top of her. From the time of his arrival in Paris, Modigliani consciously crafted a charade persona for himself and cultivated his reputation as a hopeless drunk and voracious drug user. In 1984, students carved three stone heads in a Modigliani style which caused a sensation when they were discovered in a canal in Livorno, Italy, so eager people were to believe the heads were authentic, but the students had filmed themselves making the heads with a Black and Decker drill. 1878). Some art historians suggest[26] that it is entirely possible that Modigliani would have achieved even greater artistic heights had he not been immured in, and destroyed by, his own self-indulgences. Modigliani painted a series of portraits of contemporary artists and friends in Montparnasse: Chaim Soutine, Moïse Kisling, Pablo Picasso, Diego Rivera, Marie "Marevna" Vorobyev-Stebeslka, Juan Gris, Max Jacob, Jacques Lipchitz, Blaise Cendrars, and Jean Cocteau, all sat for stylized renditions. After Modigliani recovered from the second bout of pleurisy, his mother took him on a tour of southern Italy: Naples, Capri, Rome and Amalfi, then north to Florence and Venice. Choose your favorite modigliani paintings from millions of available designs. The poet and journalist Louis Latourette, upon visiting the artist's previously well-appointed studio after his transformation, discovered the place in upheaval, the Renaissance reproductions discarded from the walls, the plush drapes in disarray. Sep 30, 2012 - Learn more about Jeune Femme (Totote De La Gaite) Amedeo Modigliani - oil artwork, painted by one of the most celebrated masters in the history of art. This name was derived from the curved neck of women in Modigliani's paintings which appeared like pseudogoitre.[42]. Modigliani worked in Micheli's Art School from 1898 to 1900. [1] A port city, Livorno had long served as a refuge for those persecuted for their religion, and was home to a large Jewish community. Salmon claimed that whereas Modigliani was a totally pedestrian artist when sober, "...from the day that he abandoned himself to certain forms of debauchery, an unexpected light came upon him, transforming his art. [7][8][9], His mother was, in many ways, instrumental in his ability to pursue art as a vocation. Modigliani ended his relationship with the English poet and art critic Beatrice Hastings and a short time later Hébuterne and Modigliani moved together into a studio on the Rue de la Grande Chaumière. His mother promised that she would take him to Florence herself, the moment he was recovered. While not as culturally sophisticated as the Garsins, they knew how to invest in and develop thriving business endeavors. In 1902 he moved to Florence to study at the Academia di Belle Arti, at the “Free School of Nude Studies,” and a year later he moved to Venice as a fledgling artist, where he smoked hashish for the first time. He behaves like a spoiled child, but he does not lack intelligence. According to the catalogue description from the 2010 sale of the painting at Sotheby's, seven nudes were exhibited in the 1917 show. Une grande page pour l’œuvre principale à afficher et 2 petites pour donner à l’élève de cycle 2 un petit aperçu des œuvres de l’artiste.L’espace blanc laissé sur la fiche permettra à l’élève de dessiner , de coller un ticket de musée ou des petits docs ( photos, dessins, images ) concernant l’artiste. Modigliani was buried in Père Lachaise Cemetery. Modi'Tango (Giovanna Pieri Buti, violin – Emiliano Degl'Innocenti, doublebass – Alessandro Ottaviani, accordion) is a musical band based in Livorno, that honours Modigliani taking inspiration from an oneiric meeting in Montparnasse between Modigliani and Carlos Gardel in front of a Milonga. During his early years in Paris, Modigliani worked at a furious pace. 2018 - Explorez le tableau « MODIGLIANI » de Marie-Pierre, auquel 287 utilisateurs de Pinterest sont abonnés. We shall have to wait and see what is inside this chrysalis. When he was 16 he was taken ill again and contracted the tuberculosis which would later claim his life. Amedeo's birth saved the family from ruin; according to an ancient law, creditors could not seize the bed of a pregnant woman or a mother with a newborn child. Modigliani was born into a Sephardic Jewish family in Livorno, Italy. He is known for portraits and nudes in a modern style characterized by elongation of faces, necks, and figures that were not received well during his lifetime but later found acceptance. The linear form of African sculpture and the depictive humanism of the figurative Renaissance painters informed his work. In 1991 the Italian singer-songwriter Vinicio Capossela, released his second album titled Modi' which is also the title of the album's first track. [31], The paintings from this arrangement were thus different from his previous depictions of friends and lovers in that they were funded by Zborowski either for his own collection, as a favor to his friend, or with an eye to their "commercial potential", rather than originating from the artist's personal circle of acquaintances. Modigliani was born into a … Modigliani’s work is among the most recognizable in modern art, but we know almost nothing about the man himself. Baudelaire and D'Annunzio similarly appealed to the young artist, with their interest in corrupted beauty, and the expression of that insight through Symbolist imagery. In his earliest Parisian work, traces of this influence, and that of his studies of Renaissance art, can still be seen. He transformed himself from a dapper academician artist into a sort of prince of vagabonds. Ghiglia was seven years Modigliani's senior, and it is likely that it was he who showed the young man the limits of his horizons in Livorno. [29], Known as Modì (which plays on the French word 'maudit', meaning 'cursed') by many Parisians, but as Dedo to his family and friends, Modigliani was a handsome man, and attracted much female attention. Managing only one solo exhibition in his life and giving his work away in exchange for meals in restaurants, Modigliani died destitute. After he and Hébuterne moved to Nice on 29 November 1918, she gave birth to a daughter whom they named Jeanne (1918–1984). Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (US: / ˌ m oʊ d iː l ˈ j ɑː n i /, Italian: [ameˈdɛːo modiʎˈʎaːni]; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian Jewish painter and sculptor who worked mainly in France. Although his works were not commercially successful during his lifetime, they became increasingly popular after his death. [28], Portrait of Maude Abrantes, 1907, Hecht Museum, Paul Guillaume, Novo Pilota, 1915, Musée de l'Orangerie, Jean Cocteau, 1916, Henry and Rose Pearlman Collection, on long-term loan to the Princeton University Art Museum, Léon Indenbaum, 1916, Henry and Rose Pearlman Collection, on long-term loan to the Princeton University Art Museum, Portrait of the Artist's Wife (Jeanne Hébuterne), 1918, Jeanne Hébuterne with Yellow Sweater, 1918, Dedie Hayden, 1918, Centre Georges Pompidou, Self-portrait, 1919, oil on canvas, Museum of Contemporary Art, São Paulo, Brazil, Gypsy Woman with Baby, 1919, National Gallery of Art, Portrait of a Young Woman, 1918, New Orleans Museum of Art, Buste de femme, unknown, before 1919, Museo Nacional de Bellas Artes (Buenos Aires), Beatrice Hastings, 1916–1919, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, Woman with a Fan, 1919, stolen from Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Portrait of Jeanne Hebuterne, Seated, 1918, Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Portrait of Blaise Cendrars, 1917, Galleria Sabauda, Turin. His main subject was portraits and full figures, both in the images and in the sculptures. Discover (and save!) Amedeo Modigliani, Italian painter and sculptor whose portraits and nudes—characterized by asymmetrical compositions, elongated figures, and a simple but monumental use of line—are among the most-important portraits of the 20th century. An economic downturn in the price of metal plunged the Modiglianis into bankruptcy. In 1909, Modigliani returned home to Livorno, sickly and tired from his wild lifestyle. This doomed poet's Les Chants de Maldoror became the seminal work for the Parisian Surrealists of Modigliani's generation, and the book became Modigliani's favourite to the extent that he learnt it by heart. Modigliani then got engaged to her, but Jeanne's parents were against the marriage, especially because of Modigliani's reputation as an alcoholic and drug user. His formal works are characterized an elongation of the human form and mask-like faces, and his work is so unlike any other of his time that it still defies classification. In 1902, Modigliani continued what was to be a lifelong infatuation with life drawing, enrolling in the Scuola Libera di Nudo, or "Free School of Nude Studies", of the Accademia di Belle Arti in Florence. His maternal great-great-grandfather, Solomon Garsin, had immigrated to Livorno in the 18th century as a refugee. [25] He died in Paris, aged 35. Since his death, Modigliani's reputation has soared. Modigliani's œuvre includes paintings and drawings. Modigliani thrived on camaraderie and would not let himself be isolated as an invalid; he used drink and drugs as palliatives to ease his physical pain, helping him to maintain a façade of vitality and allowing him to continue to create his art. The full text of the article is here →, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amedeo_Modigliani. A port city, Livorno had long served as a refuge for those persecuted for their religion, and was home to a large Jewish community. He was formally educated as a life painter in his teens, quickly developing a life-long infatuation with nudes. See more ideas about modigliani, modigliani art, modigliani paintings. 10 avr. [19], The motivation for this violent rejection of his earlier self is the subject of considerable speculation. The history and influences behind Amedeo Modigliani’s portraits is the subject of much debate. Modigliani's oeuvre includes paintings and drawings. Amedeo Modigliani was the epitome of a tragic artist. He was at that time considered by those who knew him as a bit reserved, verging on the asocial. Jeanne Hébuterne became a principal subject for Modigliani's art. Naturally all framings are Made in Germany. [32], The Paris show of 1917 was Modigliani's only solo exhibition during his life, and is "notorious" in modern art history for its sensational public reception and the attendant issues of obscenity. Parisot, as president of the Modigliani Institut Archives Légales in Rome, had the legal right to authenticate Modigliani's work. He was against all of the excesses of a Bourgeois lifestyle, and thus stripped them from his life, even destroying paintings that he had made in his earlier years.Although he purposely created a life in which chaos, poverty, and doom lurked in every corner, he was a prolific artist. One can say he recognized the merit of Jean Cocteau’s proclamation: “Ne t'attardes pas avec l'avant-garde” (“Don’t wait with the avant-garde”). Family legend traced the family lineage to the 17th-century Dutch philosopher Baruch Spinoza. [43], In 2006, about 6,000 documents from the estate—believed to be the only ones existing—were moved permanently from France to Italy. He soon made efforts to assume the guise of the bohemian artist, but, even in his brown corduroys, scarlet scarf and large black hat, he continued to appear as if he were slumming it, having fallen upon harder times. From that day on, he became one who must be counted among the masters of living art."[26]. During that time they had a busy social life with many friends, including Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Pablo Picasso, Giorgio de Chirico and André Derain. He was Constantin Brâncuși's disciple for one year. The Modigliani estate is one of the most problematic in the art world. Sep 17, 2019 - Explore David Hirt's board "Modigliani paintings" on Pinterest. After Modigliani recovered from the second bout of pleurisy, his mother took him on a tour of southern Italy: Naples, Capri, Rome and Amalfi, then north to Florence and Venice. Despite her family's objections, soon they were living together. All frames are handmade in our own factory. Jul 28, 2012 - This Pin was discovered by maria owen. A reversal in fortune occurred to this prosperous family in 1883. While drunk, he would sometimes strip himself naked at social gatherings. Micheli was not only a Macchiaiolo himself, but had been a pupil of the famous Giovanni Fattori, a founder of the movement. I would like my life to be like a rich river flowing joyfully on Earth " - Amedeo Modigliani -. There was an enormous funeral, attended by many from the artistic communities in Montmartre and Montparnasse. [48] As part of this endeavor the organization is preparing a new catalogue raisonné of Modigliani's artwork. View Amedeo Modigliani’s 1,482 artworks on artnet. Amedeo Modigliani was the fourth child, whose birth coincided with the disastrous financial collapse of his father's business interests. Featured works (12) All Artworks by Date 1→10 (349) All Artworks by Date 10→1 (349) All Artworks by Name (349) High resolution (4) Family legend traced the family lineage to the 17th-century Dutch philosopher Baruch Spinoza. His maternal great-great-grandfather, Solomon Garsin, had immigrated to Livorno in the 18th century as a refugee. [citation needed], During his lifetime, he sold a number of his works, but never for any great amount of money. In fact, his arrival at the centre of artistic experimentation coincided with the arrival of two other foreigners who were also to leave their marks upon the art world: Gino Severini and Juan Gris. Modigliani's mother, Eugénie Garsin, born and raised in Marseille, was descended from an intellectual, scholarly family of Sephardic ancestry that for generations had lived along the Mediterranean coastline. See more ideas about amedeo modigliani, modigliani, artist. He managed the mine in Sardinia and also managed the almost 30,000 acres (12,141 ha) of timberland the family owned. As an adult, she wrote a biography of her father titled Modigliani: Man and Myth. cet ouvrage aide à comprendre le travail de l'artiste, met en lumière le portrait, la figure humaine, l'androgynie et donne une vision croisée d'une enseignante et d'un historien de l'art sur son oeuvre riche et avant-gardiste. [17], Modigliani squatted in the Bateau-Lavoir,[18] a commune for penniless artists in Montmartre, renting himself a studio in Rue Caulaincourt. Modigliani is a 2004 drama biographical film written and directed by Mick Davis and starring Andy García, Elsa Zylberstein, Omid Djalili, Hippolyte Girardot, Eva Herzigova and Udo Kier. [57], Schjeldahl reports Secrest's speculation that Modigliani was happy to let people consider him an alcoholic and drug addict, "and thus to mistake the symptoms of his tuberculosis, which he kept a secret. However, many of his works were lost—destroyed by him as inferior, left behind in his frequent changes of address, or given to girlfriends who did not keep them.[25]. Amedeo's birth saved the family from ruin; according to an ancient law, creditors could not seize the bed of a pregnant woman or a mother with a newborn child. 12 mai 2019 - Découvrez le tableau "MODIGLIANI" de MAUD KOCENDA sur Pinterest. Amedeo Clemente Modigliani (US: /ˌmoʊdiːlˈjɑːni/, Italian: [ameˈdɛːo modiʎˈʎaːni]; 12 July 1884 – 24 January 1920) was an Italian Jewish painter and sculptor who worked mainly in France.
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